Selenium Python Cheat Sheet
- Selenium Python Cheat Sheet Pdf
- Selenium Cheat Sheet Pdf
- Css Selectors Selenium Cheat Sheet
- Selenium Python Cheat Sheet
- Selenium Webdriver Python Cheat Sheet
- Python Selenium Options
- Selenium Python Cheat Sheet For Beginners
Acceptance tests are an important final step to take when releasing anything you may have designed, to make sure that the software you have created meets the requirements and specifications laid out when you designed and planned your application or platform. Automated testing is an integral tool to use to efficiently and accurately test your product for release.
- So, I enjoy using Selenium WebDriver. You can find lots of materials in my WebDriver Series. A big part of the job of writing maintainable and stable web automation is related to finding the proper element's locators. So, I created the first and most exhaustive Selenium WebDriver cheat sheet dedicated to the locators.
- Cheat Sheet 6: All Selenium. This cheat sheet uses the most frequently used Selenium and Python. It will give you clear instructions for Auto downloading, locating elements, and reading browser details. It has a list of Python Selenium commands for operations on elements including code snippets so you can if you are doing it right.
- The thing that I felt that is missing in the materials was a sheet containing all of the most relevant code snippets. If you google it, you will find several similar cheat sheets (Java, Python), but the C# one was missing. So I decided to fill that gap. So, I created the first and most complete Selenium WebDriver C# cheat she et.
In order to write automated web tests that are easy to maintain, perform well, and are ultimately resilient, there are some simple guidelines to follow:
- Write atomic and autonomous tests
- Group like tests together in small batches
- Be descriptive
- Use a Test Runner
- Store tests in a Version Control System
Image Source: Medium Article
Being Descriptive
A test file should have a high level name that describes what the group of tests within it are doing. Each individual test with the test files should also have an informative name to describe the action each test is taking. In this case, descriptive names are better than concise names. Also, each test or grouping of tests should include some helpful tags or categories, which can provide additional information about the test as well as enable flexible test execution. This way, you can run all or part of your test suite, and the results will inform the tester what is being tested, as well as accurately identify what goes wrong.
This also enables developers to run a subset of tests to exercise functionality they just modified and enable you to use a Continuous Integration (CI) server to run the right groups of tests at the right time for fast and dynamic feedback. It is helpful to be able to identify which tests you run when you only make changes to certain parts of an application. You may also want to have a subset of tests that is run regularly, on a nightly or weekly basis, to verify performance regularly, so using a certain category of tests for a regular test deployment can be helpful.
BDD and TDD
Behavior Driven Development and Test Driven Development are two important strategies to help you understand how to write effective tests. BDD is a collaborative process that focuses on starting with a business value or need. It's a feature and epic-centric approach to create a requirements analysis. With both BDD and TDD, you plan to write the code for the test first (application code comes later).
TDD is a more granular step that should be taken after a BDD plan is created. The general process involves writing a failing test for particular features (determined previously with the BDD process), then the developer writes the code to lead to a successful run of this test. The goal is to be able to write failing tests that can be turned into a passing test with minimal code modification, and no change to dependencies, base pages, or configuration files.
Top 10 Best Selenium Cheat Sheets.
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Hey Finxters! I am back to write another top 10 cheat sheets for Python with libraries, open-source and frames that can be used with it.
Today, we are going to discuss Selenium Cheat Sheets used in Python.
To better explain, Selenium is an open-source web-based automation tool that allows you to test your web application in various ways including permit it to tap buttons or enter the content in structures. It is also a powerful tool for controlling web browser through programs and automation. I hope that you find these cheat sheets useful, tape them to your wall and study them as you work on your portfolio projects.
Without further ado, let us dive right into Selenium and the cheat sheets we need to learn it.
Cheat Sheet 1: GeeksforGeeks
This tutorial will get you started in Selenium and Python. It starts off with a table of contents to get you through the basics to more advanced methods, then followed by two tables, Selenium Web Drivers and Selenium Web Elements to help get you started on what you can expect.
Pros: Rated ‘E’ for everyone. Perfect for if you are just starting out.
Cons: None that I can see.
Cheat Sheet 2: CPPBuzz
Though this cheat sheet uses examples in Java, it does go through the various commonly used methods in Selenium for web browser manipulations. From loading a webpage to finding an element by XPath. This cheat sheet is great for beginners wanting to understand Selenium and all of the languages it supports.
Pros: Rated ‘E’ for everyone. These commonly used methods are subject to be used on almost every project so be sure to pin this one to the wall.
Cons: None that I can see.
Cheat Sheet 3: STM (Software Testing Material)
This cheat sheet is specifically designed for common exceptions for Selenium, and how to handle them. It will give you a list of exceptions and their definitions on what each error is, as well as each case they might occur. Honestly, take the time to highlight this cheat sheet before taping it to the wall. This cheat sheet is going to be your best friend when learning exceptions in Selenium.
Pros: Rated ‘E’ for everyone.
Cons: None that I can see.
Cheat Sheet 4: DZone RefCards
This cheat sheet will teach you all about Selenium. While it claims to have everything, you need to know about Selenium, I cannot confirm that. What I can confirm is that it is perfect for beginners and intermediate developers to learn Selenium with. From what it is all about to how to install. This cheat sheet will take you through the basics of what you need to learn. The only way to get better is to practice though! Keep it handy nearby as you go through Selenium.
Pros: Rated ‘E’ for everyone.
Cons: None that I can see.
Cheat Sheet 5: Automate the Planet
Selenium Python Cheat Sheet Pdf
This cheat sheet is a collection of the ‘most exhaustive’ list of web driver locators. Even though it says its for C#, understand that Selenium can be used for many languages including Python, without its commands changing from language to language. It lists default methods and attributes, complete XPath Locators, and complete CSS selectors.
Pros: Rated ‘E’ for everyone. It is a good list to keep handy when working in Selenium.
Cons: None that I can see.
Cheat Sheet 6: All Selenium
This cheat sheet uses the most frequently used Selenium and Python. It will give you clear instructions for Auto downloading, locating elements, and reading browser details. It has a list of Python Selenium commands for operations on elements including code snippets so you can if you are doing it right. It specifically works in Python for those who are just starting to learn Selenium with Python.
Pros: Rated ‘E’ for everyone.
Cons: None that I can see.
Cheat Sheet 7: Intellipaat
Intellipaat is another on of those website I visit frequently for information and cheat sheets. This cheat sheet is for Selenium, it will show you the commands neatly separated and listed. It lets you know what each command is and what to write when using the method. It does not show you code examples, but it is one you would want to keep handy, taped to the wall.
Pros: Rated ‘E’ for everyone. By far, the easiest one to understand and implement.
Cons: None that I can see, though it does not have code snippets.
Cheat Sheet 8: Codoid
This cheat sheet is again for Python and WebDriver commands. These are helpful when learning to automate web application testing. It will teach you to install, maximize and minimize the windows, switching between frames and cookies. This is another great cheat sheet to have handy taped to the wall.
Pros: Rated ‘E’ for everyone. It is very clear on how to run each command.
Selenium Cheat Sheet Pdf
Cons: None that I can see.
Cheat Sheet 9: Cheatography
Cheatography is another website I like to visit when I need any cheat sheet that is easily readable, and I can hang up on the wall for accessibility. This is another Selenium cheat sheet I would say is great way for testing yourself. It offers definitions, but not the actual code to write the method.
Pros: Easy to read, great for testing yourself on various definitions on Selenium.
Cons: For the intermediate developer, it offers no code methods.
Cheat Sheet 10: TechCanvass
While not exactly a cheat sheet, it is a perfect beginners guide to Selenium and offers tutorials on Selenium in Java. The nice thing is the commands do not change much from language to language. So, you will be able to convert it to your language of choice. This is the perfect way to get started.
Pros: Rated ‘E’ for everyone. Perfect beginner’s tutorial.
Css Selectors Selenium Cheat Sheet
Cons: None that I can see.
Selenium Python Cheat Sheet
Thank you once again for coming along on this journey with me to find the best Selenium cheat sheets on the web. Tape these to your wall or keep them in a handy reference notebook on the desk when you are working. I hope you find these articles informative and useful as you continue your journey in Python!
Selenium Webdriver Python Cheat Sheet
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January 22, 2021 at 10:17AM